Edmonton Police Launch World’s First Trial of Axon Facial Recognition Cameras

The Edmonton Police Service (EPS) has become the first police department globally to trial facial recognition-enabled body worn video (BWV) cameras developed by Axon Enterprise Inc., a leading American technology company. This initiative aims to enhance officer and public safety through advanced technological solutions.

In a news conference held on March 5, 2024, EPS officials outlined their plans for this groundbreaking Proof of Concept, which will begin on March 6. During the month-long trial, up to 50 police officers will utilize these cameras during their shifts. The trial will assess the viability and effectiveness of the facial recognition technology within the EPS framework.

Axon Enterprise Inc., known for its development of law enforcement tools, including the Taser, will support the EPS throughout this evaluation. The initiative is designed to integrate with existing EPS databases, allowing officers to identify individuals flagged for previous interactions, including those with outstanding warrants for serious offenses such as murder, aggravated assault, and robbery.

When activated, the facial recognition feature will operate in “Silent Mode,” meaning officers will not receive real-time alerts or notifications based on facial recognition while performing their duties. Instead, a specialized team will review the recorded footage afterward to verify the software’s functionality and accuracy.

The EPS underscored the importance of adhering to privacy standards during this trial. Acting Superintendent Kurt Martin of the Information and Analytics Division expressed pride in being at the forefront of this technology, stating, “We are hopeful that upon successful testing, it can be yet another tool in our toolbox to assist us in our efforts to keep our communities and officers safe.” He emphasized that this technology is not intended to replace the critical human element of investigative work.

Following the conclusion of the trial, the EPS will evaluate the safety benefits and impacts on daily policing. Any images captured during the testing phase for facial recognition purposes will be deleted, while the original video recordings will be retained in compliance with EPS regulations.

The Edmonton Police Commission and the chief’s committee will review the results of the trial and consider further testing in 2026. Additionally, the EPS has submitted a Privacy Impact Assessment to Alberta’s Information and Privacy Commissioner to ensure that the Proof of Concept aligns with legal and ethical standards regarding privacy.

This initiative represents a significant step in the integration of technology into law enforcement practices. As the EPS tests these innovative tools, the outcomes could shape the future of policing not only in Edmonton but potentially in jurisdictions worldwide.